Taj Mahal is regarded by many as the finest example of
Mughal architecture, a style that combines elements from Islamic, Persian,
Ottoman Turkish and Indian architectural styles.
In 1983, the Taj Mahal became a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
While the white domed marble mausoleum is the most familiar component of the
Taj Mahal, it is actually an integrated complex of structures. The construction
began around 1632 and was completed around 1653, employing thousands of
artisans and craftsmen. The construction of the Taj Mahal was entrusted to a
board of architects under imperial supervision, including Abd ul-Karim Ma'mur
Khan, Makramat Khan, and Ustad Ahmad Lahauri. Lahauri is generally
considered to be the principal designer.
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